A Hybrid System Based on Three Levels to Hide Information using JPEG Color Images

Authors

  • ALI KHALAF Gujarat University Author
  • Kamaljit Lakhtaria Saurashtra University Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69923/8rjqxq24

Keywords:

Cryptography Algorithms, Steganography Techniques, Mixing AES-RSA Algorithms, FSA, LSB Technique

Abstract

Nowadays, due to the circulation of information among people, information security has become an important requirement to protect information from hacking. Many techniques have been discovered to protect this information and maintain its confidentiality from hacking, the most prominent of which are cryptography and steganography techniques. In this paper, a hybrid system is based on three levels to hide information using  Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) color images, where this system works in both processes sender and receiver. The sender process at the first level uses a mixing of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA), while at the second level it uses a Fuzzy Stream Algorithm (FSA), which adds a higher complexity and eliminates the non-linearity of the encrypted information. The third level is to hide encrypted information using the least significant bit (LSB) technique, while the receiver process, performs the reverse process of three levels. This system provides high information embedding capability and the inability to perceive hidden information. The system was evaluated based on criteria like peak signal noise ratio (PSNR), mean square error (MSE), structure similarity (SSIM), and correlation, which were characterized by high and good rates. The study was compared with modern stenography techniques.

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Author Biographies

  • ALI KHALAF, Gujarat University

    Mr.Ali Mahmood Khalaf Born in Iraq, Baghdad 1989. He received the B.Sc. degree in computer science from the University of Tikrit in 2011, IRAQ, and M.Sc. degree in Computer Science at Pune University in 2019, INDIA. He is a Ph.D. research scholar at Gujarat university College of Science in Computer Science Department, INDIA, with specialization in Cyber Security/ Information Security. His research areas are Information Technology (IT), Mobile Applications, Cyber Security, Information Security. He has published several scientific papers in national, international conferences and journals. He can be contacted at email: alikhalaf@gujaratuniversity.ac.in

  • Kamaljit Lakhtaria , Saurashtra University

    Dr. Kamaljit Lakhtaria is an associate professor at the College of Science, University of  Gujarat, India.  He  Holds  a  PhD  degree in computer science from Saurashtra University in 2010, INDIA. His   research   areas are information technology (IT), security, network Security,  and mobile applications.  He  has  published  several  scientific  papers  in national and international   conferences   and   journals. He   can   be   contacted   at   email: kamaljit.lakhtaria@gujaratuniversity.ac.in

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Published

09/30/2024

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

[1]
“A Hybrid System Based on Three Levels to Hide Information using JPEG Color Images”, IJApSc, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 30–45, Sep. 2024, doi: 10.69923/8rjqxq24.

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